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1.
International Journal of Surgery ; (12): 631-633, 2019.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-789127

RESUMO

Objective To study the efficacy of relieving the postoperation pain by using mesh to stuture and fixate tissue during transabdominal preperitoneal hernioplasty (TAPP) in inguinal hernia patients.Metholds A retrospective analysis of 156 patients with inguinal hernia who underwent TAPP in Nanhai Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University from January 2016 to January 2017 was conducted,they were males,the average age was 50.84 years and the age range was from 33 to 62 years.Patients were divided into sacral nail group (n =120) and absorbable line group (n =36) according to the different methods of fixation of the iliac crest.Among them,the patients in the sacral nail group were fixed with iliac screws,and the patients in the absorbable line group were sutured with absorbable sutures.Pain visual analog scale (VAS) was used to compare the extent of postoperative pain in both groups.After the operation,through the outpatient review and telephone follow-up for 1 year,observed the recurrence of inguinal hernia in both groups.Measurement data were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (Mean ±-SD),t-test was used for comparison between groups;the Chi-square test was used to compare the count data between the two groups.Results Among them,19 patients with moderate pain after operation in the nail group had an incidence of 15.8%.Two patients with moderate pain in the absorbable line group had an incidence of 5.6%.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (x2 =2.511,P =0.013).The pain VAS of the patients in the sacral nail group was (3.08-± 1.36),and the absorbable line group was (2.50 ±0.91),the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (t =2.973,P =0.001).All patients had no recurrence after outpatient review and telephone follow-up for 1 year.Conclusion In TAPP,the application of absorbable suture fixed patch can effectively reduce postoperative pain.

2.
International Journal of Surgery ; (12): 631-633, 2019.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-798224

RESUMO

Objective@#To study the efficacy of relieving the postoperation pain by using mesh to stuture and fixate tissue during transabdominal preperitoneal hernioplasty (TAPP) in inguinal hernia patients.@*Metholds@#A retrospective analysis of 156 patients with inguinal hernia who underwent TAPP in Nanhai Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University from January 2016 to January 2017 was conducted, they were males, the average age was 50.84 years and the age range was from 33 to 62 years. Patients were divided into sacral nail group (n=120) and absorbable line group (n=36) according to the different methods of fixation of the iliac crest. Among them, the patients in the sacral nail group were fixed with iliac screws, and the patients in the absorbable line group were sutured with absorbable sutures. Pain visual analog scale (VAS) was used to compare the extent of postoperative pain in both groups. After the operation, through the outpatient review and telephone follow-up for 1 year, observed the recurrence of inguinal hernia in both groups. Measurement data were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (Mean±SD), t-test was used for comparison between groups; the Chi-square test was used to compare the count data between the two groups.@*Results@#Among them, 19 patients with moderate pain after operation in the nail group had an incidence of 15.8%. Two patients with moderate pain in the absorbable line group had an incidence of 5.6%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (χ2=2.511, P=0.013). The pain VAS of the patients in the sacral nail group was (3.08±1.36), and the absorbable line group was (2.50±0.91), the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (t=2.973, P=0.001). All patients had no recurrence after outpatient review and telephone follow-up for 1 year.@*Conclusion@#In TAPP, the application of absorbable suture fixed patch can effectively reduce postoperative pain.

3.
International Journal of Surgery ; (12): 831-833, 2014.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-470954

RESUMO

Objective To study the influence of excisional biopsy on detection rate of sentinel lymph node biopsy through methylene blue in breast cancer.Methods A review of 76 patients with clinical stage T1-2N0M0 breast cancer who had a successful sentinel lymph node biopsy at the Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University between July 2009 to July 2014 was analyzed.There were 37 patients received sentinel lymph node biopsy directly.And 39 patients received sentinel lymph node biopsy after a excisional biopsy to primary lesion.We compare the difference of detection rate of sentinel lymph node between the two groups.Results Seventy cases had been found sentinel lymph node successfully in a total of 76 patients and the detection rate is 92.1%.There were 34 cases had sentinel lymph node biopsy in successfully in group of excisional biopsy and the detection rate is 87.2%.There were 36 cases had sentinel lymph node biopsy in successfully in group of needle core biopsy and the detection rate is 97.3%.This difference,however,was not statistically significant between the two groups (P > 0.05).Conclusions The influence of excisional biopsy on detection rate of sentinel lymph node biopsy through methylene blue in breast cancer is not significant.

4.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-402173

RESUMO

Objective  To study the mechanism of delaying aging process under optimal stress . Methods  Kunming mice swam at the 18℃ water temperature for 15min everyday based upon the model of aging mice induced by D-galactose .After six weeks continuously , the ability of memory and learning , the contents of SOD and MDA were measured, at the same time ,the mitochondria membranous fluidity ,MDA's contents in mitochondria and the activity of ATPase in hippocampus were also determined.Results  In the aging mice, a significant reduction of learning and memory ability was observed, the contents of SOD decreased , but MDA contents increased markedly, we also found a obvious declining at the ATPase activity and the fluidity of mitochondria membrane . But the optimal swimming stress could effectually antagonize the above-mentioned changes . Conclusions  The optimal swimming stress could delay the aging process by regulating the balance between the oxidant system and the antioxidant system.

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